{"id":6403,"date":"2020-10-30T02:29:26","date_gmt":"2020-10-29T23:29:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=6403"},"modified":"2020-10-30T02:29:26","modified_gmt":"2020-10-29T23:29:26","slug":"abd-ekonomisinin-gelecegini-baskanlik-secimleri-belirleyecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/abd-ekonomisinin-gelecegini-baskanlik-secimleri-belirleyecek\/","title":{"rendered":"ABD ekonomisinin gelece\u011fini ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imleri belirleyecek"},"content":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON (AA) – ABD’de ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imleri<\/strong>ni kimin kazanaca\u011f\u0131 yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) kriziyle m\u00fccadele eden \u00fclke ekonomisi i\u00e7in her zamankinden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131rken, uzmanlar iki aday\u0131n da se\u00e7im vaatlerinde ekonomik kurtarma paketlerinin devam edece\u011finin sinyalini verdi\u011fini ancak vergi d\u00fczenlemeleri, asgari \u00fccret ve ticaret gibi konularda farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

ABD’de 59. ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerine say\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fcnler kal\u0131rken, se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f politikan\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00fclke ekonomisinin gelece\u011fine de y\u00f6n verecek.<\/p>\n

Adaylar\u0131n ekonomi politikalar\u0131, yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu krizle m\u00fccadele eden ABD halk\u0131 i\u00e7in bu y\u0131l her zamankinden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yacak.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k koltu\u011fu i\u00e7in yar\u0131\u015fan her iki aday\u0131n da \u00f6nceli\u011fi ABD ekonomisinin toparlanmas\u0131 olurken, Trump ve Biden’\u0131n bu amac\u0131 ba\u015farma yolunda izleyece\u011fi farkl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar \u00fclke ekonomisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik rol oynayacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki aday vergi, asgari \u00fccret ve ticaret gibi konularda farkl\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor<\/h4>\n

Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ABD ekonomisini daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fini her f\u0131rsatta dile getiren Trump’\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesi halinde salg\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6ren \u00fclke ekonomisini “yeniden in\u015fa etmek” i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Rakibi Biden ise mevcut haliyle adaletsiz buldu\u011fu ekonomiyi yeniden in\u015fa etmekten ziyade yeniden tasarlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki aday\u0131n ekonomi politikalar\u0131, ABD ekonomisinin toparlanmas\u0131 hedefinde birle\u015firken, vergi d\u00fczenlemeleri, asgari \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve ticaret gibi konularda farkl\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlar, 2020 ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerinin sonucunun ABD ekonomisinin gidi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Belirsizlikler gelecek d\u00f6nemi zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor<\/h4>\n

Bay Atlantic \u00dcniversitesi (BAU) Dekan\u0131 Dr. Billur Cohen, AA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, her \u015feyden \u00f6nce kim se\u00e7ilirse se\u00e7ilsin ABD’nin yeni ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 zor bir g\u00f6revin bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Cohen, Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131namam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, a\u015f\u0131yla ilgili belirsizlikler ve bunlar\u0131n ekonomik etkilerinin gelecek d\u00f6nemi olduk\u00e7a zorlu k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu’nun (IMF) ABD ekonomisi i\u00e7in bu y\u0131l y\u00fczde 4,3’l\u00fck daralma bekledi\u011fini an\u0131msatan Cohen, t\u00fcm bu belirsizlikler nedeniyle “V” \u015feklinde toparlanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015fti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki aday da ekonomik kurtarma paketi sinyali veriyor<\/h4>\n

Cohen, “Bu durumda iki aday\u0131n ekonomi politikalar\u0131 her zamankinden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130ki aday da se\u00e7im vaatlerinde ekonomik kurtarma paketlerinin devam edece\u011finin sinyalini veriyor. Ayr\u0131ca iki aday da \u00f6zellikle altyap\u0131 harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Biden’\u0131n ekonomi plan\u0131nda daha \u00e7ok orta gelir grubuna \u00f6nem verdi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Cohen, \u00f6zellikle asgari \u00fccretin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi vaatlerin dikkati \u00e7ekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Cohen, iki aday\u0131n vergi konusunda da farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri bulundu\u011funu kaydederek, “Trump y\u00f6netimi ilk d\u00f6nemde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi vergi indirimlerinin devam edece\u011fini belirtirken, Biden kurumsal ve y\u00fcksek gelir gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7in vergileri art\u0131rmay\u0131 planlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Trump Biden’a nazaran T\u00fcrkiye ile daha iyi bir ili\u015fki i\u00e7erisinde<\/h4>\n

\u0130ki aday\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 ticarette de farkl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Cohen, “Trump’\u0131n yerli \u00fcretimi \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karan ve ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00fclkelere kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 devam ettirece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Biden ise daha \u00e7ok rekabet \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yaratacak, Ar-Ge, teknoloji ve altyap\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na \u00f6nem vererek ABD’nin ticaretteki \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Cohen, iki aday\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’ye kar\u015f\u0131 tutumuna da de\u011finerek, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu:<\/p>\n

“T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, Biden’\u0131n ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemden bildi\u011fimiz kadar\u0131yla Ortado\u011fu’da daha aktif bir politika izleyece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. T\u00fcrkiye’ye kar\u015f\u0131 ise yak\u0131n bir politika izleyece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek zor. Di\u011fer yandan Trump h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Biden’a nazaran T\u00fcrkiye ile daha iyi bir ili\u015fki i\u00e7erisinde oldu\u011funu ve se\u00e7imi kazan\u0131rsa bunun ikinci d\u00f6nemde devam edece\u011fini tahmin ediyoruz.”<\/p>\n

ABD ekonomisi i\u00e7in “oyun de\u011fi\u015ftirici” olacak<\/h4>\n

Moody’s Analytics Ba\u015fekonomisti Mark Zandi de ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7iminin sonucunun ABD ekonomisi i\u00e7in “oyun de\u011fi\u015ftirici” olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Trump’\u0131n yeniden se\u00e7ilmesi halinde i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in daha fazla vergi indirimi uygulayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Zandi, “Trump, savunma d\u0131\u015f\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak. \u00c7in ile ticaret sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye devam edecek ve ticarette di\u011fer \u00fclkelerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelecektir. Ayr\u0131ca Trump k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menlik politikas\u0131n\u0131 daha da art\u0131racak.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Zandi, se\u00e7imi Biden’\u0131n kazanmas\u0131 ve Demokratlar\u0131n Kongre’de \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu sa\u011flamas\u0131 durumunda, altyap\u0131, e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, bar\u0131nma, \u00e7ocuk ve ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Biden’\u0131n artan harcamalar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015firketler ve y\u00fck gelir gruplar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki vergileri de art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden Zandi, Biden’\u0131n da \u00c7in ile y\u00fczle\u015fmeye devam edece\u011fini ancak bunu y\u00fcksek g\u00fcmr\u00fck tarifeleri yerine D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile di\u011fer \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 kurulu\u015flarla yeniden bir araya gelerek \u00fclkeye daha geni\u015f bir bask\u0131 uygulayarak yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Zandi, Biden’\u0131n ABD’nin g\u00f6\u00e7menlik politikas\u0131n\u0131 da normalle\u015ftirece\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, “Biden’\u0131n ekonomi politikalar\u0131, Trump’\u0131n politikalar\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde tam istihdam\u0131 sa\u011flayan, daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ABD ekonomisiyle sonu\u00e7lanacak.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Biden’\u0131n geni\u015fletici mali politikalar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru ve zamanl\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Zandi, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n

“Anketler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, hisse senedi ve di\u011fer finans piyasalar\u0131 zaten Biden’\u0131n zaferi ile Demokratik bir Kongre’yi bekliyor ve iyi performans g\u00f6stermeye devam ediyor. Hisse senedi yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131, Biden’\u0131n kurumlar vergisini art\u0131rma plan\u0131ndan memnun de\u011filler ancak daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Biden’\u0131n daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ekonomi ve kurumsal karl\u0131l\u0131kla sonu\u00e7lanacak geni\u015fletici mali politikas\u0131yla rahatl\u0131yorlar.”<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON (AA) – ABD’de ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerini kimin kazanaca\u011f\u0131 yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) kriziyle m\u00fccadele eden \u00fclke ekonomisi i\u00e7in her zamankinden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131rken, uzmanlar iki aday\u0131n da se\u00e7im vaatlerinde ekonomik kurtarma paketlerinin devam edece\u011finin sinyalini verdi\u011fini ancak vergi d\u00fczenlemeleri, asgari \u00fccret ve ticaret gibi konularda farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. ABD’de 59. ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerine say\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fcnler kal\u0131rken, se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f politikan\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00fclke ekonomisinin gelece\u011fine de y\u00f6n verecek. Adaylar\u0131n ekonomi politikalar\u0131, yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu krizle m\u00fccadele eden ABD halk\u0131 i\u00e7in bu y\u0131l her zamankinden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yacak. Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k koltu\u011fu i\u00e7in yar\u0131\u015fan her iki aday\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[372,2135,2134,2136,1509,813],"class_list":["post-6403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dunya","tag-abd","tag-abdde-baskanlik","tag-baskanlik-secimi","tag-dr-billur-cohen","tag-kovid-19","tag-trump"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6403\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}