{"id":5626,"date":"2020-09-15T00:35:26","date_gmt":"2020-09-14T21:35:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=5626"},"modified":"2020-09-15T00:35:26","modified_gmt":"2020-09-14T21:35:26","slug":"uzmanindan-uzaktan-egitim-doneminde-ailelere-9-altin-oneri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/uzmanindan-uzaktan-egitim-doneminde-ailelere-9-altin-oneri\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzman\u0131ndan uzaktan e\u011fitim d\u00f6neminde ailelere 9 alt\u0131n \u00f6neri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130STANBUL (AA) – Ye\u015filay Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuk-ergen psikiyatr\u0131 Prof. Dr. M\u00fccahit \u00d6zt\u00fcrk<\/strong>, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan pandemi s\u00fcrecinin ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunda e\u011fitim sistemine bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 da etkiledi\u011fini, al\u0131nan tedbirlerden en \u00e7ok etkilenen alanlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda e\u011fitimin geldi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Okullar\u0131n y\u00fcz y\u00fcze e\u011fitim faaliyetlerinin EBA ve EBA TV \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, gen\u00e7leri ve aileleri daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131klar\u0131 bir durumda b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, “Uzaktan e\u011fitimin yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131yla beraber bilgisayar, televizyon, cep telefonu ve tablet gibi teknolojik cihazlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcre ola\u011fan d\u0131\u015f\u0131 seviyede artt\u0131. Bu art\u0131\u015f, 18 milyon \u00f6\u011frencinin oldu\u011fu \u00fclkemizde e\u011fitim faaliyetlerinin aksamamas\u0131 ad\u0131na sevindirici olsa da belli y\u00f6nleriyle de \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesi gereken bir konu olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 teknoloji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk ve ergenlerin sosyal geli\u015fiminin olumsuz etkilenmesi, aile i\u00e7i ba\u011flar\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131 ve ki\u015finin yaln\u0131zla\u015fmas\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok riski bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz. Bu risklerin ilerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde teknoloji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015fa neden olmas\u0131 da muhtemel. Teknoloji kullan\u0131m\u0131na dair benimsenebilecek belli ilkeler, birey ve toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden risklerden korunma ad\u0131na kritik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Aileler ve \u00e7ocuklar kayg\u0131yla birlikte m\u00fccadele etmeli<\/h4>\n

T\u00fcm yap\u0131lacak aktivitelerden \u00f6nce iyi bir model olman\u0131n \u00f6nleyici fakt\u00f6rlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda geldi\u011fini aktaran \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, “Ailelerin ekran kullan\u0131m al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fun kullan\u0131m al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyece\u011fi unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konu sadece ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon, bilgisayar gibi aletler olarak de\u011ferlendirilmemeli. Ailenin sahip oldu\u011fu her t\u00fcr ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc \u2013\u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirse de- \u00e7ocuklar taraf\u0131ndan kopyalan\u0131r.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Aileler ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bu d\u00f6nemde bir\u00e7ok al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ya\u015fam stilini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek durumunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, bu de\u011fi\u015fimlerin riskli davran\u0131\u015flarla beraber kayg\u0131 ve stres d\u00fczeylerinin artmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu, bu kayg\u0131larla ba\u015f etme noktas\u0131nda teknoloji ile gere\u011finden fazla zaman ge\u00e7irilebildi\u011fini, ailelerin \u00f6ncelikle ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 kayg\u0131lar konusunda hep beraber konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ve kayg\u0131 ile m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in grup oyunlar\u0131, spor gibi y\u00f6ntemlere y\u00f6nelmelerinin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Uzaktan e\u011fitimde de d\u00fczeni korumak \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor<\/h4>\n

Uzaktan e\u011fitim s\u00fcrecinde, ev ve okul kavramlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n zihnindeki ayr\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kaybolabildi\u011fini, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te d\u00fczeni koruman\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011finen \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

“Bu d\u00f6nemde mevcut rutini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak iyi bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 olabilir. Hafta i\u00e7i ve hafta sonu ayr\u0131m\u0131na var\u0131lmas\u0131, uyku saatlerinin organize edilmesi, yemek saatlerinin de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011framamas\u0131 gibi ad\u0131mlar ile mevcut d\u00fczenin korunmas\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir. Ayr\u0131ca uzaktan e\u011fitim s\u00fcreci esnas\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca sessiz ve dersi dinlemelerini kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak bir fiziksel ortam olu\u015fturmak da \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

Dikkatlerini da\u011f\u0131tacak \u00f6geleri m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca azalt\u0131n, uzaktan e\u011fitim i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan teknolojik alet d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herhangi ba\u015fka bir teknolojik aletin dikkat da\u011f\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n. Okulun, \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca bir \u00f6\u011frenim mek\u00e2n\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131 oldu\u011funu unutmay\u0131n. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n arkada\u015flar\u0131yla \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i etkile\u015fimde bulunmalar\u0131na izin vermek, sosyal olarak mesafeli olman\u0131n etkilerini hafifletebilir. \u00d6\u011frencilerin birbirleriyle ileti\u015fimini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in sosyal etkile\u015fimleri rutine dahil etmek, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131da kalmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak ve kendilerini yaln\u0131z hissetmemelerini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

Siber zorbal\u0131\u011fa dikkat<\/h4>\n

\u00c7evrimi\u00e7i eri\u015fimin artmas\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, korunmas\u0131 ve mahremiyeti i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek riskler ta\u015f\u0131yabildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, \u015fu bilgileri aktard\u0131:<\/p>\n

“\u0130nternet kullan\u0131m\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131zla konu\u015fun ve internetin nas\u0131l, ne zaman ve nerede kullan\u0131labilece\u011fine dair kurallar olu\u015fturun. \u00c7ocu\u011funuzla birlikte onun ya\u015f\u0131na uygun uygulamalar, oyunlar ve farkl\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i aktiviteler belirleyin. Siber zorbal\u0131k veya \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i uygunsuz i\u00e7eriklere kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131 olun.”<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n, rutinlerini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca normale en yak\u0131n \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmelerinin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Prof. Dr. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

“Okulda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facaklar\u0131na benzer teneff\u00fcs vakitleri ayarlamak, programlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. \u00d6\u011fle yeme\u011fi vaktinde aya\u011fa kalk\u0131p hareket etmesi, biraz temiz hava almas\u0131, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, bisiklete binmesi ya da ders aras\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcn hareketsiz kalmamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in mutfakta sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 at\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131k yemesi, isterse k\u0131sa bir oyun, dans gibi aktivitelerle bir mola vermesi motivasyonunu art\u0131rmada etkili olabilir. Ara verildi\u011fi s\u0131rada g\u00f6zlerini dinlendirmelerini \u00f6nerebilirsiniz. Televizyon izlemek gibi aktivitelerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131 zihnin yeniden \u00f6\u011frenmeye haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.”<\/p>\n

Uzaktan e\u011fitim d\u00f6neminde ailelere 9 \u00f6neri<\/h4>\n

Prof. Dr. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, uzaktan e\u011fitim d\u00f6neminde ailelere \u015fu 9 \u00f6neride bulundu:<\/p>\n

” \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131za teknoloji kullan\u0131m\u0131 konusunda iyi bir model olun. \u00c7ocuklara stres durumlar\u0131 ile nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n bu s\u00fcreci tatil olarak g\u00f6rmedi\u011finden emin olun.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ders d\u0131\u015f\u0131 teknoloji kullan\u0131m al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131ndan haberdar olun. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyin.
\n\u00c7ocu\u011funuzun uzaktan e\u011fitim d\u00f6nemine uyumunu takip etmeye \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterin.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocu\u011funuzun \u00f6\u011fretmenleri ve di\u011fer veliler ile ileti\u015fimde kal\u0131n. Akranlar aras\u0131 ileti\u015fimi art\u0131r\u0131n. Mola vermesini ve fiziksel aktiviteyi te\u015fvik edin.”<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130STANBUL (AA) – Ye\u015filay Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuk-ergen psikiyatr\u0131 Prof. Dr. M\u00fccahit \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan pandemi s\u00fcrecinin ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunda e\u011fitim sistemine bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 da etkiledi\u011fini, al\u0131nan tedbirlerden en \u00e7ok etkilenen alanlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda e\u011fitimin geldi\u011fini belirtti. Okullar\u0131n y\u00fcz y\u00fcze e\u011fitim faaliyetlerinin EBA ve EBA TV \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, gen\u00e7leri ve aileleri daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131klar\u0131 bir durumda b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, “Uzaktan e\u011fitimin yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131yla beraber bilgisayar, televizyon, cep telefonu ve tablet gibi teknolojik cihazlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcre ola\u011fan d\u0131\u015f\u0131 seviyede artt\u0131. Bu art\u0131\u015f, 18 milyon \u00f6\u011frencinin oldu\u011fu \u00fclkemizde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5627,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1519],"tags":[1808,1809,382,1807,1811,315,1810,1755],"class_list":["post-5626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","tag-eba","tag-eba-tv","tag-egitim-teknolojileri","tag-prof-dr-mucahit-ozturk","tag-siber-zorbalik","tag-teknoloji","tag-uzaktan-egitimi","tag-yuz-yuze-egitim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5626"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5626\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}