{"id":40595,"date":"2026-10-31T16:08:34","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T16:08:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=40595"},"modified":"2026-10-31T16:08:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T16:08:34","slug":"ingilterede-kalici-oturum-kurallari-degisiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ingilterede-kalici-oturum-kurallari-degisiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere’de Kal\u0131c\u0131 Oturum Kurallar\u0131 De\u011fi\u015fiyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta milyonlarca g\u00f6\u00e7meni ilgilendiren s\u00fcresiz oturum izni (Indefinite Leave to Remain \u2013 ILR)<\/strong> d\u00fczenlemesinde \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00fcndemde. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Shabana Mahmood’un<\/strong>, kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli bekleme s\u00fcrelerine ili\u015fkin nihai kararlar\u0131n\u0131 gelecek hafta a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

BBC’nin haberine g\u00f6re<\/strong>, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin daha \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nerilerde \u00f6zellikle Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sosyal bak\u0131m personelini ilgilendiren \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gidilmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Yeni d\u00fczenlemelerin hen\u00fcz kesinle\u015fmedi\u011fi, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kararlar\u0131 Parlamento’ya sunulmadan \u00f6nce ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum s\u00fcresi 5 y\u0131ldan 10 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kabilir<\/strong><\/h4>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmetin ilk \u00f6nerisi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizeleriyle Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’a gelen g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum ba\u015fvurusu yapabilmek i\u00e7in beklemesi gereken standart s\u00fcreyi 5 y\u0131ldan 10 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n

Daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan baz\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menler i\u00e7in ise bu s\u00fcrenin 15 y\u0131la kadar uzat\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> g\u00fcndeme gelmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Mevcut sistemde uygun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizesi kategorilerindeki ki\u015filer, gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 yerine getirmeleri halinde genellikle be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda s\u00fcresiz oturum iznine ba\u015fvurabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Yeni sistemin a\u00e7\u0131klanan ilk tasla\u011f\u0131nda ise kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum hakk\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca \u00fclkede ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcreye de\u011fil, ki\u015finin ekonomik ve toplumsal katk\u0131lar\u0131na da ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131 hedefleniyordu.<\/p>\n

Bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli istisna bekleniyor<\/strong><\/h4>\n

BBC’nin edindi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re h\u00fck\u00fcmet, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sosyal bak\u0131m personelini<\/strong> daha uzun bekleme s\u00fcresinden muaf tutmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk \u00f6neriler kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretli bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum i\u00e7in be\u015f y\u0131l yerine 15 y\u0131la kadar beklemesi s\u00f6z konusu olabilecekti.<\/p>\n

Ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmet i\u00e7indeki itirazlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara y\u00f6nelik kurallar\u0131n yeniden de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Beklenen de\u011fi\u015fiklik hayata ge\u00e7irilirse, \u00fclkede mevcut kurallar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da sosyal bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131, planlanan uzun bekleme s\u00fcresinden etkilenmeyebilir.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre korunabilir<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Sosyal bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik beklenen istisnaya ra\u011fmen, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizeleriyle \u00fclkede bulunanlar\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k standart bekleme s\u00fcresini korumas\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek gelir elde etmeleri veya ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 yerel topluma katk\u0131 sa\u011flamalar\u0131 halinde kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum hakk\u0131na daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede ula\u015fabilmeleri m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilecek.<\/p>\n

Ancak bu avantajlar\u0131n hangi gelir seviyelerinde, hangi mesleklerde veya hangi toplumsal katk\u0131 kriterleriyle uygulanaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin kesin ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hen\u00fcz payla\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yeni d\u00fczenlemenin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizesi sahiplerini ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde etkileyece\u011fi s\u00f6ylenemiyor.<\/p>\n

Mevcut g\u00f6\u00e7menlere uygulanmas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Reformun en tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 y\u00f6nlerinden biri, de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin yaln\u0131zca yeni g\u00f6\u00e7menlere de\u011fil, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda ya\u015fayan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filere de uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> \u00f6nerilmesiydi.<\/p>\n

Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m, mevcut kurallara g\u00fcvenerek \u00fclkeye ta\u015f\u0131nan ve be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum s\u00fcresini esas alarak ya\u015fam plan\u0131 yapan g\u00f6\u00e7menler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirsizlik olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

Konut Bakan\u0131 Angela Rayner<\/strong>, kabineye yeniden kat\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce s\u00f6z konusu \u00f6nerileri ele\u015ftirmi\u015f, mevcut \u015fartlara g\u00fcvenerek Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’a gelen ki\u015filerin kurallar\u0131n\u0131n sonradan de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini \u201c\u0130ngiliz de\u011ferlerine ayk\u0131r\u0131\u201d<\/strong> olarak nitelendirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Rayner’\u0131n \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretli sosyal bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkiler konusunda itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi\u011fi biliniyor.<\/p>\n

Kamu isti\u015faresine 200 bin yan\u0131t geldi<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum reformuna ili\u015fkin y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kamu isti\u015faresine yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 bin yan\u0131t<\/strong> verildi.<\/p>\n

Bu yo\u011fun kat\u0131l\u0131m, d\u00fczenlemenin g\u00f6\u00e7menler, i\u015fverenler ve ilgili sekt\u00f6rler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemi ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n

Mahmood’un reform \u00f6nerilerinin temelinde, \u00f6nceki h\u00fck\u00fcmet d\u00f6neminde y\u00fcksek seviyelere ula\u015fan net g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum hakk\u0131 kazanabilecek ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131na ili\u015fkin endi\u015feler bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet, s\u00fcresiz oturum sistemini yeniden d\u00fczenleyerek bu hakk\u0131n hangi \u015fartlarla kazan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyi hedefliyor.<\/p>\n

Muhafazak\u00e2rlardan h\u00fck\u00fcmete ele\u015ftiri<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Muhafazak\u00e2r Parti ise h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ilk reform \u00f6nerilerini yumu\u015fatma ihtimaline kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Partinin eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mahmood’un Angela Rayner ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi i\u00e7indeki baz\u0131 milletvekillerinin bask\u0131s\u0131yla geri ad\u0131m att\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Muhafazak\u00e2rlar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretli g\u00f6\u00e7menlere y\u00f6nelik daha esnek kurallar\u0131n kamu maliyesi \u00fczerindeki etkilerini ele\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

Ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmetin nihai kararlar\u0131 hen\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, hangi \u00f6nerilerin aynen korunaca\u011f\u0131 ve hangilerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilece\u011fi kesinle\u015fmi\u015f de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcresiz oturum izni ne anlama geliyor?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)<\/strong>, uygun ko\u015fullar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan yabanc\u0131 uyruklu ki\u015filere Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta s\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 olmadan ya\u015fama, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve e\u011fitim g\u00f6rme hakk\u0131 tan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu stat\u00fcy\u00fc kazanan ki\u015filer, gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamalar\u0131 halinde sosyal yard\u0131mlara da ba\u015fvurabiliyor.<\/p>\n

ILR, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ayn\u0131 stat\u00fc de\u011fil. Ancak uygun ki\u015filer i\u00e7in daha sonraki a\u015famada vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7abiliyor.<\/p>\n

Gelecek hafta hangi sorular yan\u0131t bulacak?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Mahmood’un Parlamento’ya sunmas\u0131 beklenen d\u00fczenlemede \u00f6zellikle mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizesi sahiplerinin yeni kurallardan nas\u0131l etkilenece\u011fi<\/strong> belirleyici olacak.<\/p>\n

Sosyal bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na sa\u011flanmas\u0131 beklenen istisnan\u0131n kapsam\u0131, di\u011fer meslek gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7i\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcmleri, 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcrenin hangi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 ve daha erken kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum hakk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilecek ko\u015fullar\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 merak ediliyor.<\/p>\n

\u015eu a\u015famada 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum s\u00fcresinin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizesi sahipleri i\u00e7in kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na kesin olarak muafiyet tan\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez.<\/strong> Bunlar, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 beklenen reformlara ili\u015fkin bilgiler ve de\u011ferlendirmelerden olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n gelecek hafta Parlamento’ya sunaca\u011f\u0131 kararlar, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta ya\u015fayan g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin uzun vadeli oturum planlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirleyici olacak.<\/p>\n

 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta milyonlarca g\u00f6\u00e7meni ilgilendiren s\u00fcresiz oturum izni (Indefinite Leave to Remain \u2013 ILR) d\u00fczenlemesinde \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00fcndemde. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Shabana Mahmood’un, kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli bekleme s\u00fcrelerine ili\u015fkin nihai kararlar\u0131n\u0131 gelecek hafta a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 bekleniyor. BBC’nin haberine g\u00f6re, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin daha \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nerilerde \u00f6zellikle Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sosyal bak\u0131m personelini ilgilendiren \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gidilmesi bekleniyor. Yeni d\u00fczenlemelerin hen\u00fcz kesinle\u015fmedi\u011fi, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kararlar\u0131 Parlamento’ya sunulmadan \u00f6nce ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum s\u00fcresi 5 y\u0131ldan 10 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kabilir H\u00fck\u00fcmetin ilk \u00f6nerisi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vizeleriyle Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’a gelen g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin kal\u0131c\u0131 oturum ba\u015fvurusu yapabilmek i\u00e7in beklemesi gereken standart s\u00fcreyi 5 y\u0131ldan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":33801,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40595"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40596,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40595\/revisions\/40596"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}