{"id":35245,"date":"2026-01-11T18:57:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-11T18:57:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=35245"},"modified":"2026-01-11T18:57:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-11T18:57:33","slug":"ab-brexitte-farage-maddesi-talep-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ab-brexitte-farage-maddesi-talep-ediyor\/","title":{"rendered":"AB, Brexit\u2019te \u201cFarage maddesi\u201d talep ediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (AB), Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k ile y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Brexit sonras\u0131 \u201creset\u201d (yeniden d\u00fczenleme) g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde, gelecekte olas\u0131 bir geri ad\u0131m durumunda tazminat \u00f6denmesini<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir madde talep etti\u011fi bildirildi. Financial Times\u2019\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re<\/strong>, bu d\u00fczenleme, Ba\u015fbakan Keir Starmer<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n m\u00fczakere etti\u011fi anla\u015fmadan ileride bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetin vazge\u00e7mesi h\u00e2linde Br\u00fcksel\u2019in mali kayba u\u011framamas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u201cFarage maddesi\u201d nedir?<\/h3>\n

AB diplomatlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u201cFarage maddesi<\/strong>\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu d\u00fczenleme, \u00f6zellikle tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ticaretinde Brexit sonras\u0131 uygulanan kontrollerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen bir anla\u015fmay\u0131 kaps\u0131yor. Taslak metne g\u00f6re, anla\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilen taraf, s\u0131n\u0131r ve altyap\u0131 kontrollerinin yeniden kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n maliyetini kar\u015f\u0131lamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olacak.<\/p>\n

Bu maliyetlerin, s\u0131n\u0131r altyap\u0131s\u0131, ekipman temini, personel al\u0131m\u0131 ve e\u011fitim giderlerini i\u00e7erece\u011fi, toplam tutar\u0131n ise milyarlarca sterline<\/strong> ula\u015fabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

AB\u2019nin Brexit deneyimi hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131yor<\/h4>\n

S\u00f6z konusu talep, Brexit\u2019in AB i\u00e7in yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 maliyetleri de yeniden g\u00fcndeme getirdi. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n 2020\u2019de AB\u2019den ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Br\u00fcksel, \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 telafi etmek amac\u0131yla 5,4 milyar avroluk<\/strong> bir uyum fonu olu\u015fturmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Bu kapsamda \u0130rlanda\u2019ya 920 milyon avro<\/strong>, Hollanda\u2019ya 800 milyon avronun \u00fczerinde<\/strong>, Fransa\u2019ya ise 672 milyon avro<\/strong> tahsis edilmi\u015fti. Fransa, Calais ve Man\u015f T\u00fcneli d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere s\u0131n\u0131r b\u00f6lgelerinde g\u00fcmr\u00fck ve denetim altyap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in en az 200 milyon avro<\/strong> harcam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019tan itiraz<\/h4>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019taki kaynaklar ise bu maddenin ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor. Yetkililer, s\u00f6z konusu d\u00fczenlemenin uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmalarda standart bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f maddesi<\/strong> oldu\u011funu ve \u201ciki tarafl\u0131\u201d \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. Buna g\u00f6re, AB\u2019nin anla\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilmesi durumunda da Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k tazminat talep edebilecek.<\/p>\n

Bir \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi kayna\u011f\u0131, \u201c\u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uluslararas\u0131 ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n temel unsurudur. Bunu demokratik bir skandal gibi sunmak a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 yorucu,\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u00fczakerelerde zor ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/h4>\n

Tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde sa\u011fl\u0131k ve bitki sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (SPS) anla\u015fmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik m\u00fczakerelerin bu ay ba\u015flamas\u0131 bekleniyor. Ancak uzmanlar, bu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Brexit sonras\u0131 \u201creset\u201d paketinin en karma\u015f\u0131k unsurlar\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Paket kapsam\u0131nda, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n Erasmus program\u0131na yeniden kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> konusunda daha \u00f6nce uzla\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, AB\u2019nin karbon s\u0131n\u0131r ayarlama mekanizmas\u0131<\/strong>na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde de ilerleme sa\u011flanamad\u0131. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi\u2019nin y\u0131l sonuna kadar bu konuda anla\u015fma hedefi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi.<\/p>\n

Uzman yorumu<\/h4>\n

UK in a Changing Europe Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Anand Menon<\/strong>, AB\u2019nin sert tutumunun \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cAB, bu anla\u015fmalara Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n kendilerinden daha fazla ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan her tavizi almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015facaklar,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Komisyonu ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, konuya ili\u015fkin hen\u00fcz resmi bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (AB), Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k ile y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Brexit sonras\u0131 \u201creset\u201d (yeniden d\u00fczenleme) g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde, gelecekte olas\u0131 bir geri ad\u0131m durumunda tazminat \u00f6denmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir madde talep etti\u011fi bildirildi. Financial Times\u2019\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, bu d\u00fczenleme, Ba\u015fbakan Keir Starmer\u2019\u0131n m\u00fczakere etti\u011fi anla\u015fmadan ileride bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetin vazge\u00e7mesi h\u00e2linde Br\u00fcksel\u2019in mali kayba u\u011framamas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. \u201cFarage maddesi\u201d nedir? AB diplomatlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u201cFarage maddesi\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu d\u00fczenleme, \u00f6zellikle tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ticaretinde Brexit sonras\u0131 uygulanan kontrollerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen bir anla\u015fmay\u0131 kaps\u0131yor. Taslak metne g\u00f6re, anla\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilen taraf, s\u0131n\u0131r ve altyap\u0131 kontrollerinin yeniden kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n maliyetini kar\u015f\u0131lamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olacak. Bu maliyetlerin, s\u0131n\u0131r altyap\u0131s\u0131, ekipman temini, personel al\u0131m\u0131 ve e\u011fitim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23242,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269,4790],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik","category-brexit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35245"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35245\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35246,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35245\/revisions\/35246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}