{"id":34326,"date":"2025-12-16T13:23:05","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T13:23:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=34326"},"modified":"2025-12-17T11:24:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T11:24:26","slug":"ingilterede-yeni-casusluk-yasasi-endise-yaratiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ingilterede-yeni-casusluk-yasasi-endise-yaratiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere’de yeni casusluk yasas\u0131 endi\u015fe yarat\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u0130ngiltere\u2019de devlet tehditlerine y\u00f6nelik mevzuat\u0131n ilk incelemesi, Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Yasas\u0131<\/b> kapsam\u0131ndaki casusluk su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok geni\u015f tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z denet\u00e7iler, bu durumun insanlar\u0131n haks\u0131z yere soru\u015fturulmas\u0131na ve “ger\u00e7ek zararlara” yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/p>\n

The Guardian\u2019\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re<\/b>, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan atanan Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u0130ncelemeci Jonathan Hall KC<\/b>, 2023 tarihli yasan\u0131n siyaset, gazetecilik, protesto ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck faaliyetlere uzanabilece\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle “k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yetki” riskine kar\u015f\u0131 izlenmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Polis yetkilerinin geni\u015flemesi risk yarat\u0131yor<\/b><\/h4>\n

Hall<\/b>, parlamentoya sundu\u011fu raporda, ulusal g\u00fcvenlik mevzuat\u0131n\u0131n insan faaliyetlerinin geni\u015f bir alan\u0131nda polis m\u00fcdahalesine kap\u0131 aralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Raporda, m\u00fcfetti\u015flerin hatalar yapmas\u0131 ve yasal faaliyetler \u00fczerinde haks\u0131z \u015f\u00fcphe olu\u015fmas\u0131 riskinin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Jonathan Hall<\/b>, istisnai bir \u015fekilde iyi uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde, \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin yeni ve geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 yetkilerinin, iyi niyetli olsalar bile bireylerin haks\u0131z yere tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya soru\u015fturuldu\u011fu vakalara neden olabilece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Gazetecilik ve d\u0131\u015f politika \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 etkilenebilir<\/b><\/h4>\n

Yasa, \u0130ngiltere<\/b>\u2019nin 1911 y\u0131l\u0131na dayanan eski resmi s\u0131rlar yasalar\u0131n\u0131 reforme etmek amac\u0131yla \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak Hall<\/b>, yasadaki de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin di\u011fer y\u00f6ne \u00e7ok fazla kayma potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu ve me\u015fru faaliyetlerin yeni yasa kapsam\u0131nda casusluk olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011fi bir dizi \u00f6rnek s\u0131ralad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle “yabanc\u0131 m\u00fcdahale” su\u00e7unun potansiyel etkilerinin, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve gazetecilerin d\u0131\u015f politika \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekildi. Yasa kapsam\u0131nda lobicilik, se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131, gazetecilik ve insani yard\u0131m<\/b> gibi faaliyetlerin, bir “yabanc\u0131 g\u00fcce yarar sa\u011flama niyetiyle” yap\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda su\u00e7 kapsam\u0131na girebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Protesto haklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik endi\u015feler<\/b><\/h4>\n

Hall<\/b>, savc\u0131lar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rda kalan davalar\u0131 mahkemeye ta\u015f\u0131mayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda “makul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde emin” olsa da, gazete edit\u00f6rleri ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu y\u00f6neticilerinin ulusal g\u00fcvenlik su\u00e7u i\u015fleme korkusuyla hareketlerini k\u0131s\u0131tlayabilece\u011fi riskinin s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca protestocular\u0131n da, askeri \u00fcsler ve istihbarat tesisleri gibi “yasakl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelere” biti\u015fik alanlardan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren yeni polis yetkilerinden orant\u0131s\u0131z \u015fekilde etkilenebilece\u011fi ifade edildi. Raporda, mevzuatta kamu protestolar\u0131na haks\u0131z m\u00fcdahaleleri \u00f6nleyecek yetersiz g\u00fcvenceler<\/b> oldu\u011fu belirtilerek, polis i\u00e7in ek bir uygulama kurallar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 tavsiye edildi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngiltere\u2019de devlet tehditlerine y\u00f6nelik mevzuat\u0131n ilk incelemesi, Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Yasas\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki casusluk su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok geni\u015f tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z denet\u00e7iler, bu durumun insanlar\u0131n haks\u0131z yere soru\u015fturulmas\u0131na ve “ger\u00e7ek zararlara” yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131. The Guardian\u2019\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan atanan Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u0130ncelemeci Jonathan Hall KC, 2023 tarihli yasan\u0131n siyaset, gazetecilik, protesto ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck faaliyetlere uzanabilece\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle “k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yetki” riskine kar\u015f\u0131 izlenmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti. Polis yetkilerinin geni\u015flemesi risk yarat\u0131yor Hall, parlamentoya sundu\u011fu raporda, ulusal g\u00fcvenlik mevzuat\u0131n\u0131n insan faaliyetlerinin geni\u015f bir alan\u0131nda polis m\u00fcdahalesine kap\u0131 aralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Raporda, m\u00fcfetti\u015flerin hatalar yapmas\u0131 ve yasal faaliyetler \u00fczerinde haks\u0131z \u015f\u00fcphe olu\u015fmas\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":24524,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingiltere"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34326"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34327,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34326\/revisions\/34327"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}