{"id":33334,"date":"2025-10-08T06:14:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T05:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=33334"},"modified":"2025-10-08T06:14:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T05:14:18","slug":"ingilteredeki-iscilerin-en-zengin-%10un-arasina-girmesi-icin-omur-boyu-kazanc-yeterli-degil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ingilteredeki-iscilerin-en-zengin-%2510un-arasina-girmesi-icin-omur-boyu-kazanc-yeterli-degil\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere’deki i\u015f\u00e7ilerin en zengin %10’un aras\u0131na girmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu kazan\u00e7 yeterli de\u011fil"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019ta ortalama gelire sahip bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n, toplumun en zengin y\u00fczde 10\u2019una ula\u015facak kadar servet biriktirebilmesi i\u00e7in t\u00fcm gelirini kesintisiz olarak 52 y\u0131l boyunca biriktirmesi gerekiyor. Bu \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 tespit, Resolution Foundation adl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015funun yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bir raporda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Servet u\u00e7urumu b\u00fcy\u00fcyor<\/h4>\n

Raporda, \u0130ngiltere Ulusal \u0130statistik Ofisi\u2019nin (ONS) 2020-2022 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan en g\u00fcncel \u201cServet ve Varl\u0131klar Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u201d verileri analiz edildi. Bulgulara g\u00f6re, 2006-2008 d\u00f6neminde bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n en zengin y\u00fczde 10\u2019luk dilime girebilmesi i\u00e7in 38 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama tam zamanl\u0131 maa\u015f biriktirmesi yeterliyken, bu s\u00fcre g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 52 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda ba\u015fyazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten k\u0131demli ekonomist Molly Broome, \u201cBritanya\u2019da servet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi \u00f6yle bir noktaya geldi ki, ortalama bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n t\u00fcm meslek hayat\u0131 boyunca maa\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 biriktirse bile, toplumun en \u00fcst servet dilimine ula\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmuyor\u201d<\/strong> ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>

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Resolution Foundation\u2019\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, ortalama bir ki\u015fi ile en zengin y\u00fczde 10\u2019luk dilimde yer alan biri aras\u0131ndaki servet fark\u0131 2006-08 d\u00f6neminde 1 milyon sterlin iken, bu fark 2020-22 d\u00f6neminde 1,3 milyon sterline y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

Servet hareketlili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, e\u015fitsizlik kal\u0131c\u0131<\/h4>\n

Broome ayr\u0131ca, \u201cServet hareketlili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu fark daha da endi\u015fe verici. Zengin do\u011fan bireyler zengin kal\u0131yor, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli bireyler ise s\u0131n\u0131f atlama f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulam\u0131yor\u201d diye belirtti.<\/p>\n

Mutlak anlamda servet fark\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f olsa da, en zengin kesimin toplam servetten ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 payda uzun vadede \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik ya\u015fanmad\u0131. Resolution Foundation\u2019a g\u00f6re, \u201cg\u00f6reli servet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi\u201d 1980\u2019lerden bu yana b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sabit kald\u0131. Ancak bu d\u00f6nemde Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019taki toplam servet, \u00fclkenin y\u0131ll\u0131k gayrisafi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131las\u0131n\u0131n (GSY\u0130H) \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131 seviyesinden yakla\u015f\u0131k 7,5 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Pasif kazan\u00e7lar e\u015fitsizli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131yor<\/h4>\n

Rapor, 2010\u2019dan bu yana servet fark\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesindeki ba\u015fl\u0131ca etkenlerin \u201cpasif kazan\u00e7lar\u201d oldu\u011funu vurguluyor. \u00d6zellikle konut fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve emeklilik varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fer kazanmas\u0131, bu s\u00fcreci h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Bu kazan\u00e7lardan en \u00e7ok m\u00fclk sahibi ve ileri ya\u015ftaki hane halklar\u0131 yararlan\u0131rken, ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 servet u\u00e7urumu da derinle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Verilere g\u00f6re, 30\u2019lu ya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndaki bireyler ile 60\u2019l\u0131 ya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndakiler aras\u0131ndaki ortalama servet fark\u0131, 2006-08 d\u00f6neminde 135 bin sterlin iken, 2020-22 d\u00f6neminde 310 bin sterline \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgesel farklar dikkat \u00e7ekiyor<\/h4>\n

Servet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi sadece bireyler aras\u0131nda de\u011fil, b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda da keskin bir \u015fekilde kendini g\u00f6steriyor. 2020-22 d\u00f6neminde G\u00fcneydo\u011fu \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ortalama servet 290 bin sterline ula\u015f\u0131rken, bu rakam Kuzeydo\u011fu\u2019da sadece 110 bin sterlin olarak kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Pandemi y\u00fcksek gelirli aileleri daha \u00e7ok zenginle\u015ftirdi<\/h4>\n

Covid-19 pandemisi s\u00fcrecinde bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan devlet destekli maa\u015f koruma programlar\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131rken, harcama imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n da s\u0131n\u0131rlanmas\u0131 nedeniyle baz\u0131 haneler tasarruf yapabildi. Ancak bu durumdan en \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek gelirli haneler fayda sa\u011flad\u0131. Rapora g\u00f6re, en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli kesimde yer alan ailelerin nakit birikimi pandemi boyunca sadece 80 sterlin artarken, en y\u00fcksek gelirli kesimde bu art\u0131\u015f 4.200 sterlin oldu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019ta ortalama gelire sahip bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n, toplumun en zengin y\u00fczde 10\u2019una ula\u015facak kadar servet biriktirebilmesi i\u00e7in t\u00fcm gelirini kesintisiz olarak 52 y\u0131l boyunca biriktirmesi gerekiyor. Bu \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 tespit, Resolution Foundation adl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015funun yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bir raporda yer ald\u0131. Servet u\u00e7urumu b\u00fcy\u00fcyor Raporda, \u0130ngiltere Ulusal \u0130statistik Ofisi\u2019nin (ONS) 2020-2022 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan en g\u00fcncel \u201cServet ve Varl\u0131klar Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u201d verileri analiz edildi. Bulgulara g\u00f6re, 2006-2008 d\u00f6neminde bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n en zengin y\u00fczde 10\u2019luk dilime girebilmesi i\u00e7in 38 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama tam zamanl\u0131 maa\u015f biriktirmesi yeterliyken, bu s\u00fcre g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 52 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Raporda ba\u015fyazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten k\u0131demli ekonomist Molly Broome, \u201cBritanya\u2019da servet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi \u00f6yle bir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":33200,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33334"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33335,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33334\/revisions\/33335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}