{"id":32418,"date":"2025-07-31T22:36:29","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T21:36:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=32418"},"modified":"2025-07-31T22:36:29","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T21:36:29","slug":"cornwallda-ciftcilerle-araciligiyla-porsuklara-tuberkuloz-asisi-baslatildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/cornwallda-ciftcilerle-araciligiyla-porsuklara-tuberkuloz-asisi-baslatildi\/","title":{"rendered":"Cornwall\u2019da \u00c7ift\u00e7iler Arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Porsuklara T\u00fcberk\u00fcloz A\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngiltere’nin Cornwall b\u00f6lgesinde, s\u0131\u011f\u0131r t\u00fcberk\u00fclozunun (TB) yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla porsuklara y\u00f6nelik a\u015f\u0131 program\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, 70 \u00e7iftlikte uygulanacak ve \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n verdi\u011fi e\u011fitimle porsuklar\u0131 yakalay\u0131p test edecek ve ard\u0131ndan a\u015f\u0131layacak.<\/p>\n

Bu giri\u015fim, \u00e7ift\u00e7iler ile bilim insanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir s\u00fcregelen \u201cporsuk itlaf\u0131 m\u0131, a\u015f\u0131lama m\u0131?\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan porsuk itlaf\u0131 program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 250 bin porsuk \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ancak bu y\u00f6ntem, bilim \u00e7evrelerince tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

A\u015f\u0131 yerine itlaf tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u00c7ift\u00e7ilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc porsuklar\u0131n t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve bu nedenle kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunuyor. \u00d6te yandan bilim insanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, 1998-2005 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya dayanarak porsuklar\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin TB\u2019nin yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemede anlaml\u0131 bir etkisi yok. Uzmanlar, TB\u2019nin esas olarak hayvandan hayvana bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hayvan hareketlili\u011finin kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n daha etkili oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

\u00d6nc\u00fc pilot \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan umut verici sonu\u00e7lar<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Daha \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 bir pilot \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, a\u015f\u0131laman\u0131n uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 porsuk pop\u00fclasyonunda TB oran\u0131 d\u00f6rt y\u0131l i\u00e7inde y\u00fczde 16\u2019dan s\u0131f\u0131ra d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Yeni projede \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lama y\u00f6ntemi denenecek: her y\u0131l a\u015f\u0131lama, iki y\u0131lda bir a\u015f\u0131lama ve TB tespitine ba\u011fl\u0131 reaktif a\u015f\u0131lama.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ift\u00e7ilerden destek: \u201cBu, gelece\u011fin y\u00f6ntemi olabilir\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n

The Guardian’\u0131n haberine g\u00f6ren Ulusal \u00c7ift\u00e7iler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (NFU) Cornwall ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan \u00e7ift\u00e7i Bridget Whell, projenin kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri. \u0130ki s\u00fct \u00e7iftli\u011finde toplam 1.200 s\u0131\u011f\u0131r yeti\u015ftiren Whell, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u00e7iftliklerinden birinde hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini, son 15 y\u0131l\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde h\u00fck\u00fcmetin k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cAlt\u0131 y\u0131l boyunca porsuk itlaf\u0131 uyguland\u0131 ancak art\u0131k sona erdi,\u201d diyen Whell, a\u015f\u0131lama program\u0131 i\u00e7in umutlu: \u201cBiyog\u00fcvenlik ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131r testleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda elimizde ba\u015fka bir ara\u00e7 yok gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. A\u015f\u0131lama, gelece\u011fin y\u00f6ntemi olabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Finansal s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik soru i\u015fareti<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Toplam 1,4 milyon sterlin b\u00fct\u00e7eli proje, ilk etapta 80 kilometrekarelik alanda 70 \u00e7ift\u00e7iyi kaps\u0131yor. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131l sonunda bu alan\u0131n 400-500 kilometrekareye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Proje ayr\u0131ca, bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n maliyet etkinli\u011fini ve geni\u015f \u00e7apta nas\u0131l uygulanabilece\u011fini de\u011ferlendirmeyi hedefliyor.<\/p>\n

Projenin bilimsel dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan Londra Hayvanat Bah\u00e7esi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019nden Prof. Rosie Woodroffe, \u201cYaban hayat\u0131 savunucular\u0131 ve \u00e7ift\u00e7iler yar\u0131m y\u00fczy\u0131ld\u0131r TB\u2019nin y\u00f6netimi konusunda farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerdeydi. Ancak ortak bir ama\u00e7ta bulu\u015fuyoruz: TB\u2019yi yok etmek,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere’de ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l 20 binden fazla s\u0131\u011f\u0131r, TB nedeniyle itlaf edildi. Porsuklara y\u00f6nelik itlaf program\u0131n\u0131n ise 2029 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar tamamen sona erdirilmesi planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngiltere’nin Cornwall b\u00f6lgesinde, s\u0131\u011f\u0131r t\u00fcberk\u00fclozunun (TB) yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla porsuklara y\u00f6nelik a\u015f\u0131 program\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, 70 \u00e7iftlikte uygulanacak ve \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n verdi\u011fi e\u011fitimle porsuklar\u0131 yakalay\u0131p test edecek ve ard\u0131ndan a\u015f\u0131layacak. Bu giri\u015fim, \u00e7ift\u00e7iler ile bilim insanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir s\u00fcregelen \u201cporsuk itlaf\u0131 m\u0131, a\u015f\u0131lama m\u0131?\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan porsuk itlaf\u0131 program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 250 bin porsuk \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ancak bu y\u00f6ntem, bilim \u00e7evrelerince tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bulunuyor. A\u015f\u0131 yerine itlaf tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u00c7ift\u00e7ilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc porsuklar\u0131n t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve bu nedenle kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunuyor. \u00d6te yandan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32419,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32418"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32418\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32420,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32418\/revisions\/32420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}