{"id":32056,"date":"2025-07-07T10:17:17","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:17:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=32056"},"modified":"2025-07-07T10:17:17","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:17:17","slug":"ingilterede-koruyucu-aile-sisteminde-kar-baskisi-artiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ingilterede-koruyucu-aile-sisteminde-kar-baskisi-artiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere\u2019de Koruyucu Aile Sisteminde K\u00e2r Bask\u0131s\u0131 Art\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

The Guardian<\/em> ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Common Wealth<\/em> taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan analize g\u00f6re, \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki koruyucu aile yerle\u015ftirmelerinin neredeyse d\u00f6rtte biri (%23) art\u0131k \u00f6zel sermaye fonlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z koruyucu aile ajanslar\u0131 (IFA\u2019lar) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Bu ajanslar, kamu fonlar\u0131yla finanse edilmesine ra\u011fmen milyonlarca sterlin k\u00e2r elde ederken, koruyucu ailelerin ge\u00e7im s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Common Wealth k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Sacha Hilhorst, \u201cSavunmas\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n k\u00e2r ama\u00e7l\u0131 birer birime d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ciddi endi\u015felere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor\u201d diyerek sistemi ele\u015ftirdi. Ayr\u0131ca, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zel sermaye \u015firketlerinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ajanslar\u0131 sat\u0131n alarak pazar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmesinin denetimi zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ani iflaslar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 riske atabilece\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Koruyucu aile, ailesiyle ya\u015fayamayacak durumda olan \u00e7ocuklara devlet ad\u0131na ge\u00e7ici olarak ev ortam\u0131 sa\u011flayan birey ya da ailelerdir. Bu \u00e7ocuklar \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerle (istismar, ihmal, ebeveyn kayb\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 vb.) biyolojik ailelerinin bak\u0131m\u0131ndan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z koruyucu aile ajanslar\u0131 ise, koruyucu aile hizmetini \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rde organize eden ve devlet fonlar\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kurumlard\u0131r. Bu sistemde baz\u0131 ajanslar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00e2r elde etmesi, kamu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n etkin kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u201cticari birer \u00fcr\u00fcn\u201de d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ele\u015ftirilerine neden olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Milyonluk K\u00e2rlar, D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00d6demeler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0130ngiltere\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olan National Fostering Group\u2019un ana \u015firketi, 2023\u2019te 104 milyon sterlin FAV\u00d6K (faiz, vergi, amortisman \u00f6ncesi k\u00e2r) elde etti. Grup, 2024\u2019te 5.700’den fazla yerle\u015ftirme kapasitesine sahipti. Foster Care Associates (FCA) ise 2023’te ortalama yerle\u015ftirme ba\u015f\u0131na 1.500 sterlin FAV\u00d6K k\u00e2r\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak, koruyucu ailelerin \u00e7o\u011fu bu gelirlerden do\u011frudan faydalanm\u0131yor. Koruyucu aile temsilcisi Robin Findlay, \u201cBir ajans, bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun haftal\u0131k yerle\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in yerel y\u00f6netime 1.000 sterlin fatura kesebilirken, koruyucu aileye yaln\u0131zca 300 sterlin \u00f6deme yap\u0131l\u0131yor,\u201d dedi. Kalan miktar\u0131n ofis giderleri ve y\u00f6netici maa\u015flar\u0131na aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Sistemin Yap\u0131sal Sorunlar\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi milletvekili Matt Western, \u00f6zel ajanslar\u0131n elde etti\u011fi y\u00fcksek k\u00e2rlar\u0131 \u201ca\u00e7g\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fck\u201d olarak nitelendirdi ve E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n IFA\u2019lar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 incelemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuk refah\u0131 alan\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6steren Become<\/em> adl\u0131 yard\u0131m kurulu\u015funun y\u00f6neticisi Katharine Sacks-Jones da, sistemin kriz i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu belirtti. \u201cAz say\u0131da b\u00fcy\u00fck sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n pazara egemen olmas\u0131, yerel y\u00f6netimlerin pazarl\u0131k g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc azalt\u0131yor,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u00e2r Yerine Destek \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ad\u0131n\u0131 vermek istemeyen uzun s\u00fcreli bir koruyucu aile, saat ba\u015f\u0131na yaln\u0131zca 80 peni kazand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. \u201cSistem k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. Koruyucu aile eme\u011fi s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor, kamu kaynaklar\u0131 \u00f6zel k\u00e2rlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor,\u201d dedi. Esme\u2019ye g\u00f6re, \u00f6zel ajanslar fahi\u015f \u00fccretler talep ederken, yerel y\u00f6netimler bu masraflar alt\u0131nda eziliyor.<\/p>\n

NFA CEO\u2019su Tim Barclay ise ele\u015ftirilere kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karak, kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n 3.700 \u00e7ocuk ve gen\u00e7 i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli ortamlar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u00fcm ajanslar\u0131n\u0131n denet\u00e7ilerce “\u0130yi” veya “\u00c7ok \u0130yi” notu ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. 2024\u2019te 200.000 saatten fazla e\u011fitim sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet M\u00fcdahale Sinyali Verdi<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (DfE) ise yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00f6nceki h\u00fck\u00fcmetten miras al\u0131nan \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m sisteminin en savunmas\u0131z \u00e7ocuklara yeterli deste\u011fi sa\u011flayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Yeni \u00c7ocuk Refah\u0131 ve Okullar Yasas\u0131<\/em> kapsam\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00e2r elde eden bak\u0131m sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n denetlenmesi, yeni koruyucu ailelerin i\u015fe al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 25 milyon sterlinlik ek kaynak ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve erken m\u00fcdahale ile ailelerin bir arada tutulmas\u0131 hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Guardian ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Common Wealth taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan analize g\u00f6re, \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki koruyucu aile yerle\u015ftirmelerinin neredeyse d\u00f6rtte biri (%23) art\u0131k \u00f6zel sermaye fonlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z koruyucu aile ajanslar\u0131 (IFA\u2019lar) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Bu ajanslar, kamu fonlar\u0131yla finanse edilmesine ra\u011fmen milyonlarca sterlin k\u00e2r elde ederken, koruyucu ailelerin ge\u00e7im s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildiriliyor. Common Wealth k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Sacha Hilhorst, \u201cSavunmas\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n k\u00e2r ama\u00e7l\u0131 birer birime d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ciddi endi\u015felere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor\u201d diyerek sistemi ele\u015ftirdi. Ayr\u0131ca, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zel sermaye \u015firketlerinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ajanslar\u0131 sat\u0131n alarak pazar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmesinin denetimi zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ani iflaslar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 riske atabilece\u011fi vurguland\u0131. Koruyucu aile, ailesiyle ya\u015fayamayacak durumda olan \u00e7ocuklara […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":18546,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32056"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32057,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32056\/revisions\/32057"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}