{"id":31649,"date":"2025-06-10T11:01:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-10T10:01:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=31649"},"modified":"2025-06-10T11:01:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-10T10:01:10","slug":"milletvekilleri-babalarin-dogum-sonrasi-alti-hafta-ucretli-izin-hakki-olmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/milletvekilleri-babalarin-dogum-sonrasi-alti-hafta-ucretli-izin-hakki-olmali\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0Milletvekilleri “Babalar\u0131n Do\u011fum Sonras\u0131 Alt\u0131 Hafta \u00dccretli \u0130zin Hakk\u0131 Olmal\u0131”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Avam Kamaras\u0131 Kad\u0131nlar ve E\u015fitlikler Komitesi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan yeni bir rapor, \u00fclkedeki yasal ebeveyn izni sisteminin temel eksiklikler bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve cinsiyet kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 peki\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirtti. Raporda, babalar\u0131n en az alt\u0131 hafta boyunca neredeyse tam maa\u015fla izinli say\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi \u00f6nerildi.<\/p>\n

“Cesur reformlar” \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Raporda, mevcut paternity izni uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n “radikal reformlara ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu” ifade edilirken, yap\u0131lacak de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin \u00f6nemli miktarda kamu yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 gerektirece\u011fi de vurguland\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin i\u015f ve ticaretten sorumlu departman\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ailelerin nas\u0131l daha iyi desteklenebilece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik bir inceleme s\u00fcrecinde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mevcut sistemde, do\u011fum, ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 annelik veya evlat edinme sonras\u0131nda ebeveyn olan bireyler \u2013cinsiyet fark etmeksizin\u2013 haftal\u0131k 187,18 sterlin veya ortalama kazanc\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 (hangisi daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckse) kadar \u00f6deme alabiliyor. Bu rakam, asgari \u00fccretin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan az\u0131na denk geliyor. Ayr\u0131ca, serbest \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar veya haftal\u0131k kazanc\u0131 123 sterlinin alt\u0131nda olanlar bu haktan yararlanam\u0131yor.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Komite, bu durumun hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla “tamamen uyumsuz” oldu\u011funu savunarak, babal\u0131k izninin kademeli \u015fekilde alt\u0131 haftaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6dene\u011fin en az y\u00fczde 90 seviyesinde \u00f6denmesini \u00f6nerdi. Bu de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin mevcut parlamento d\u00f6neminde hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer \u00fclkelerle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130ngiltere geride<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Rapor, babal\u0131k izni uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinden bu yana neredeyse hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n art\u0131k geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler i\u00e7inde en zay\u0131f yasal haklara sahip \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ifade etti. \u00d6rne\u011fin; \u0130spanya’da yeni babalar tam maa\u015fla 16 hafta izin alabiliyor. Fransa’da bu s\u00fcre 28 g\u00fcn, \u0130sve\u00e7’te ise ebeveynler toplam 480 g\u00fcn \u00fccretli izin kullanabiliyor; bu s\u00fcrenin 90 g\u00fcn\u00fc yaln\u0131zca babalara ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

Ortak ebeveyn izni karma\u015f\u0131k bulunuyor<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Komite raporunda ayr\u0131ca, 2014\u2019te uygulamaya giren ve ebeveynlerin 50 haftaya kadar izin ile 37 haftal\u0131k maa\u015f\u0131 payla\u015fabildi\u011fi ortak ebeveyn izni sistemi de ele al\u0131nd\u0131. Ancak bu hakk\u0131n yaln\u0131zca do\u011fumlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 2\u2019sinden az\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu ailenin uygulamay\u0131 “karma\u015f\u0131k ve yorucu” buldu\u011fu belirtildi. 2023\u2019te yap\u0131lan bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, babalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 45\u2019inin bu hakk\u0131n fark\u0131nda bile olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n

Babalar protestoya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Rapor, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk \u201cbaba grevi\u201dnin hemen \u00f6ncesinde yay\u0131mland\u0131. Y\u00fczlerce baban\u0131n, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Londra\u2019daki \u0130\u015f ve Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde mevcut ebeveyn izin sistemini protesto etmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

The Dad Shift ile \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partili milletvekili Shaun Davies’in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, \u0130ngiltere’de ebeveyn izni i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan toplam harcamalar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fc babalar\u0131 ve do\u011fum yapmayan ebeveynleri kaps\u0131yor. HMRC\u2019ye bildirilen verilere g\u00f6re, 2023\/24 d\u00f6neminde 3,3 milyar sterlinlik do\u011fum izni \u00f6dene\u011fi yap\u0131l\u0131rken, babal\u0131k izni i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca 69 milyon sterlin, ortak ebeveyn izni i\u00e7in ise 34,4 milyon sterlin harcand\u0131.<\/p>\n

 <\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Avam Kamaras\u0131 Kad\u0131nlar ve E\u015fitlikler Komitesi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan yeni bir rapor, \u00fclkedeki yasal ebeveyn izni sisteminin temel eksiklikler bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve cinsiyet kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 peki\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirtti. Raporda, babalar\u0131n en az alt\u0131 hafta boyunca neredeyse tam maa\u015fla izinli say\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi \u00f6nerildi. “Cesur reformlar” \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 Raporda, mevcut paternity izni uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n “radikal reformlara ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu” ifade edilirken, yap\u0131lacak de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin \u00f6nemli miktarda kamu yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 gerektirece\u011fi de vurguland\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin i\u015f ve ticaretten sorumlu departman\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ailelerin nas\u0131l daha iyi desteklenebilece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik bir inceleme s\u00fcrecinde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Mevcut sistemde, do\u011fum, ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 annelik veya evlat edinme sonras\u0131nda ebeveyn olan bireyler \u2013cinsiyet fark etmeksizin\u2013 haftal\u0131k 187,18 sterlin veya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10301,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31649"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31649\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31649"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}