{"id":31358,"date":"2025-05-22T11:54:36","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T10:54:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=31358"},"modified":"2025-05-22T11:54:36","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T10:54:36","slug":"chagos-takimadalari-anlasmasi-mahkeme-karariyla-askiya-alindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/chagos-takimadalari-anlasmasi-mahkeme-karariyla-askiya-alindi\/","title":{"rendered":"Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131 Anla\u015fmas\u0131 Mahkeme Karar\u0131yla Ask\u0131ya Al\u0131nd\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n Hint Okyanusu\u2019ndaki Britanya Hint Okyanusu Topraklar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (BIOT), yani Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n egemenli\u011fini ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye devretme planlar\u0131, son dakikada al\u0131nan yarg\u0131 karar\u0131yla durduruldu.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme (High Court) yarg\u0131c\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n devrine ili\u015fkin \u201ckesin ve yasal ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan herhangi bir ad\u0131m atmas\u0131n\u0131\u201d yasaklad\u0131. Mahkeme karar\u0131, davac\u0131n\u0131n mesai saatleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fvuru ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yan\u0131t\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak verildi.<\/p>\n

Kararda, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n toprak \u00fczerindeki yarg\u0131 yetkisinin, yeni bir karar verilinceye kadar devam etmesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Topluluk d\u0131\u015fland\u0131 m\u0131?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 David Lammy ve bakan Stephen Doughty, Chagos toplulu\u011funun temsilcileriyle topraklar\u0131n egemenli\u011fi konusunda bir araya geldi. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin hemen ard\u0131ndan BBC\u2019ye konu\u015fan Chagossian Voices grubundan Jemmy Simon, \u201cAnla\u015fmada bizim i\u00e7in iyi olan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yok,\u201d diyerek \u00f6fkesini dile getirdi. \u201c\u015eu an deh\u015fet i\u00e7indeyim ve \u00e7ok k\u0131zg\u0131n\u0131m,\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019taki Chagos toplulu\u011funun \u00fcyelerinden Mylene Augustin ise anla\u015fmaya dair endi\u015felerini dile getirerek, m\u00fczakerelere dahil edilmediklerini s\u00f6yledi. \u201cBabam Diego Garcia\u2019da do\u011fdu. Bu benim miras\u0131m,\u201d diyen Augustin, mahkemenin karar\u0131n\u0131 olumlu kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131 ve \u201cKendi kaderimizi tayin etme hakk\u0131m\u0131z olmal\u0131,\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Tarihsel arka plan ve b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f topluluk<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131, 1965 y\u0131l\u0131nda Mauritius h\u00e2l\u00e2 bir \u0130ngiliz kolonisiyken bu \u00fclkeden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k adalar\u0131 3 milyon sterlin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Mauritius ise bu ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k alabilmek i\u00e7in kendisine zorla kabul ettirildi\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n

1960\u2019lar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Diego Garcia adas\u0131nda ABD\u2019nin askeri \u00fcs kurmas\u0131na izin verdi ve binlerce ki\u015fiyi adadan zorla tahliye etti. 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan bir g\u00f6\u00e7 emriyle ada sakinlerinin geri d\u00f6nmesi yasakland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn Chagos k\u00f6kenli insanlar Mauritius, Sey\u015feller ve \u0130ngiltere’nin Sussex b\u00f6lgesindeki Crawley gibi yerlerde ya\u015f\u0131yor. Ancak topluluk, tak\u0131madalar\u0131n gelece\u011fi konusunda ortak bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe sahip de\u011fil. Kimi ada ya\u015fam\u0131na geri d\u00f6nmek isterken, kimileri Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019taki haklar\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise egemenlik konusunun d\u0131\u015f akt\u00f6rlerce de\u011fil, do\u011frudan kendileri taraf\u0131ndan ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131lar ve siyasi tepkiler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Son y\u0131llarda Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Mauritius\u2019a iade edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019in hem Genel Kurulu hem de Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131, egemenlik iddialar\u0131nda Mauritius\u2019un hakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda Muhafazak\u00e2r h\u00fck\u00fcmet, toprak \u00fczerindeki kontrol konusunda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere ba\u015flad\u0131 ancak 2024 se\u00e7imlerinden \u00f6nce bir uzla\u015f\u0131ya var\u0131lamad\u0131. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ise adalar \u00fczerindeki belirsizli\u011fin ABD-\u0130ngiltere ortak askeri \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fcn gelece\u011fini tehdit etti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n

Savunma Bakan\u0131 John Healey ge\u00e7en hafta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cbu tehditle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmak zorunday\u0131z\u201d ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak anla\u015fma tasla\u011f\u0131 hem muhalefet hem de kamuoyundan tepki \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6lge D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Priti Patel, \u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi’nin Chagos teslimiyet anla\u015fmas\u0131, savunmam\u0131z ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fimiz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zararl\u0131, vergi m\u00fckellefleri i\u00e7in pahal\u0131 ve Chagoslular i\u00e7in adaletsiz,\u201d dedi. Reform UK lideri Nigel Farage ise anla\u015fman\u0131n \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye yakla\u015f\u0131k 52 milyar sterline mal olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00c7in\u2019in \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na hizmet edece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n Hint Okyanusu\u2019ndaki Britanya Hint Okyanusu Topraklar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (BIOT), yani Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n egemenli\u011fini ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye devretme planlar\u0131, son dakikada al\u0131nan yarg\u0131 karar\u0131yla durduruldu. \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme (High Court) yarg\u0131c\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin Chagos Tak\u0131madalar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n devrine ili\u015fkin \u201ckesin ve yasal ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan herhangi bir ad\u0131m atmas\u0131n\u0131\u201d yasaklad\u0131. Mahkeme karar\u0131, davac\u0131n\u0131n mesai saatleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fvuru ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yan\u0131t\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak verildi. Kararda, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n toprak \u00fczerindeki yarg\u0131 yetkisinin, yeni bir karar verilinceye kadar devam etmesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131. Topluluk d\u0131\u015fland\u0131 m\u0131? Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 David Lammy ve bakan Stephen Doughty, Chagos toplulu\u011funun temsilcileriyle topraklar\u0131n egemenli\u011fi konusunda bir araya geldi. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin hemen ard\u0131ndan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31359,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31358\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}