{"id":30870,"date":"2025-04-20T01:23:49","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T00:23:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=30870"},"modified":"2025-04-20T01:24:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T00:24:17","slug":"ingilterenin-avrupadan-peynir-ve-et-getirme-yasagi-ekonomik-zorluklari-hatirlatiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ingilterenin-avrupadan-peynir-ve-et-getirme-yasagi-ekonomik-zorluklari-hatirlatiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere’nin Avrupa’dan Peynir ve Et Getirme Yasa\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019a Avrupa\u2019dan d\u00f6nen yolcular, yanlar\u0131nda getirdikleri sandvi\u00e7ler ya da yerel peynir \u00e7e\u015fitleri gibi g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri nedeniyle s\u0131n\u0131rda \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine el konulmas\u0131 ve hatta cezai yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilir.<\/p>\n

Sky News yazar\u0131 Adam Boulton\u2019a g\u00f6re, et ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik bu yasak, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 koruma gerek\u00e7esiyle a\u00e7\u0131klansa da, Brexit sonras\u0131 giderek karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015fan b\u00fcrokratik d\u00fczenlemelerin bir ba\u015fka \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ama\u00e7: Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Korumak m\u0131, G\u00f6vde G\u00f6sterisi mi?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinden gelen yolcular\u0131n ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in dana, koyun, ke\u00e7i ve domuz eti ile s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri getirmesini yasaklad\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmet, bu karar\u0131n \u0130ngiliz hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini ve g\u0131da tedarik zincirini korumaya y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Bu karar, 1967 ve 2001 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta ya\u015fanan \u015fap hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 salg\u0131nlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir \u00f6nlem olarak sunuluyor. 2001\u2019de 6 milyondan fazla b\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckba\u015f hayvan\u0131n itlaf edildi\u011fi salg\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, \u00fclke genelinde patikalar kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve genel se\u00e7imler ertelenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Ancak, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015fap hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Slovakya, Macaristan ve Almanya gibi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 say\u0131da \u00fclkede g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi; \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye en \u00e7ok turist g\u00f6nderen Fransa, \u0130talya ve \u0130spanya gibi \u00fclkelerde ise vaka g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesi, yasa\u011f\u0131n hedefini sorgulat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Brexit\u2019in Getirdi\u011fi Ek Y\u00fckler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Yasak, Brexit sonras\u0131 getirilen d\u00fczenlemelerle birlikte ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha geni\u015f bir tablo ortaya koyuyor. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Defra), bu t\u00fcr yasaklar\u0131n “Brexit\u2019in kazan\u00e7lar\u0131” aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilemeyece\u011fini belirtiyor. Zira, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k AB \u00fcyesiyken de, 1990\u2019lardaki deli dana krizinde benzer yasaklar\u0131 uygulayabiliyordu.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin AB veteriner d\u00fczenlemelerinden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, hayvansal ve bitkisel \u00fcr\u00fcn ticaretinde yeni denetimleri g\u00fcndeme getirdi. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin uzun s\u00fcredir erteledi\u011fi tam kapsaml\u0131 denetimlerin bu y\u0131l Ekim ay\u0131nda ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Resmi tahminler, bu uygulaman\u0131n g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne y\u0131ll\u0131k 330 milyon sterlinlik ek y\u00fck getirece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcrken, sekt\u00f6r temsilcileri maliyetin 2 milyar sterlini bulabilece\u011fini ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n

Ticaret ve Seyahat Zorla\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131n AB ile ekonomik ba\u011flar\u0131, h\u00e2l\u00e2 olduk\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc. \u00dclkenin tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ihracat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 67\u2019si AB\u2019ye yap\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130thalat\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 AB\u2019den geliyor. Bu nedenle, \u00f6zellikle hayvansal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde uygulanan kontroller, hem \u00fcreticileri hem de t\u00fcketicileri do\u011frudan etkiliyor.<\/p>\n

Seyahat a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da durum benzer. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019tan yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na yap\u0131lan seyahatlerin y\u00fczde 77\u2019si AB \u00fclkelerine. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n, ABD\u2019ye yap\u0131lan seyahat oran\u0131 sadece y\u00fczde 5 seviyesinde. Bu fark, \u00f6zellikle s\u0131n\u0131r ge\u00e7i\u015flerinde uygulanan yeni sistemlerle daha da belirginle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n

Ekim ay\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek olan AB\u2019nin Giri\u015f-\u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f Sistemi (EES), t\u00fcm yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n biyometrik bilgiler vermesini zorunlu k\u0131lacak. 2026’dan itibaren ise ETIAS sistemi kapsam\u0131nda AB\u2019ye giri\u015f yapmak isteyen Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden seyahat izni almas\u0131 gerekecek.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k da benzer \u015fekilde, AB vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkeye giri\u015finde ETA adl\u0131 elektronik seyahat izni uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 bu ay devreye ald\u0131. Bu izin iki y\u0131l ge\u00e7erli olacak ve 16 sterlin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda al\u0131nabilecek.<\/p>\n

Avrupa ile Yeniden Yak\u0131nla\u015fma Aray\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Keir Starmer, Avrupa ile ili\u015fkileri yeniden in\u015fa etme y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ad\u0131mlar atarken, bu t\u00fcr uygulamalar\u0131n vatanda\u015flar \u00fczerindeki etkisi giderek daha fazla tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. The Guardian\u2019\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler Bakan\u0131 Nick Thomas-Symonds ile \u00fcst d\u00fczey yetkili Mike Ellam, AB ile ticaret, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konular\u0131nda arka planda m\u00fczakereler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk AB-\u0130ngiltere Zirvesi 19 May\u0131s\u2019ta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek. G\u00f6zler bu zirvede at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlarda olacak. \u00d6zellikle gen\u00e7lerin e\u011fitim f\u0131rsatlar\u0131, g\u0131da \u00fcreticileri ve yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 seyahat eden vatanda\u015flar, Starmer h\u00fck\u00fcmetinden net ad\u0131mlar bekliyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019a Avrupa\u2019dan d\u00f6nen yolcular, yanlar\u0131nda getirdikleri sandvi\u00e7ler ya da yerel peynir \u00e7e\u015fitleri gibi g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri nedeniyle s\u0131n\u0131rda \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine el konulmas\u0131 ve hatta cezai yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilir. Sky News yazar\u0131 Adam Boulton\u2019a g\u00f6re, et ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik bu yasak, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 koruma gerek\u00e7esiyle a\u00e7\u0131klansa da, Brexit sonras\u0131 giderek karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015fan b\u00fcrokratik d\u00fczenlemelerin bir ba\u015fka \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Ama\u00e7: Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Korumak m\u0131, G\u00f6vde G\u00f6sterisi mi? Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinden gelen yolcular\u0131n ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in dana, koyun, ke\u00e7i ve domuz eti ile s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri getirmesini yasaklad\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmet, bu karar\u0131n \u0130ngiliz hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini ve g\u0131da tedarik zincirini korumaya y\u00f6nelik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7175,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30870"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30870\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}