{"id":30048,"date":"2025-03-03T22:12:51","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T22:12:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=30048"},"modified":"2025-03-03T22:12:51","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T22:12:51","slug":"ingilterede-suc-oranlarindaki-artis-ekonomiye-yillik-250-milyar-sterline-mal-oluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/ingilterede-suc-oranlarindaki-artis-ekonomiye-yillik-250-milyar-sterline-mal-oluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere\u2019de Su\u00e7 Oranlar\u0131ndaki Art\u0131\u015f Ekonomiye Y\u0131ll\u0131k 250 Milyar Sterline Mal Oluyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta artan su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n ekonomiye y\u0131lda 250 milyar sterline kadar maliyet getirdi\u011fi belirtildi. Merkezi sa\u011f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Policy Exchange taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan rapor, kemer s\u0131kma politikalar\u0131n\u0131n polis ve adalet sistemindeki bozulmaya neden oldu\u011funu ve su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Su\u00e7 Art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Ekonomiye Etkisi<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Eski Muhafazak\u00e2r Maliye Bakan\u0131 ve \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Sajid Javid\u2019in destekledi\u011fi rapora g\u00f6re, polis, hapishaneler ve mahkemelere yap\u0131lan b\u00fct\u00e7e kesintileri, su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n keskin bir \u015fekilde y\u00fckselmesine neden oldu. Bu durumun ekonomiyi olumsuz etkiledi\u011fi vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Raporda, \u00f6zellikle ma\u011faza h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer su\u00e7 t\u00fcrlerindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n i\u015fletmeler, kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve bireyler \u00fczerinde do\u011frudan y\u0131ll\u0131k 170 milyar sterlinlik (GSYH’nin %6,5\u2019i) bir maliyete yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca, su\u00e7 korkusunun insan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi, insanlar\u0131n al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fe \u00e7\u0131kmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131 veya yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ertelemesi gibi fakt\u00f6rlerin toplam maliyeti 250 milyar sterline (%10 GSYH) kadar y\u00fckseltebilece\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>

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H\u00fck\u00fcmete Yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Raporda, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmetine hapishane kapasitesini art\u0131rmak, polis g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc geni\u015fletmek ve mahkeme birikmi\u015f dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 temizlemek i\u00e7in y\u0131ll\u0131k 5 milyar sterlin ek yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuluyor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, Policy Exchange, tekrarlayan su\u00e7lular i\u00e7in otomatik olarak daha a\u011f\u0131r cezalar getirilmesi ve yabanc\u0131 uyruklu su\u00e7lular\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmesi gibi reform \u00f6nerilerinde de bulunuyor. Rapor, eski \u0130ngiltere Merkez Bankas\u0131 ba\u015f ekonomisti Andy Haldane taraf\u0131ndan da destekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Su\u00e7 Oranlar\u0131 Y\u00fckseliyor<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Resmi veriler, son y\u0131llarda su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck perakende \u015firketleri, ma\u011faza h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n sekt\u00f6re b\u00fcy\u00fck mali zarar verdi\u011fini bildiriyor. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l John Lewis Partnership\u2019in eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sharon White, bu durumu “salg\u0131n” olarak nitelendirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Polis kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, ma\u011faza h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2015 y\u0131l\u0131na k\u0131yasla %51 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi ve son 20 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, polis kay\u0131tl\u0131 soygunlar %64, b\u0131\u00e7akl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar ise %89 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Eski \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Javid\u2019den A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong><\/h4>\n

2018-2019 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapan ve 2020’nin ba\u015flar\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre Maliye Bakan\u0131 olan Sajid Javid, raporun \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fcnde, h\u00fck\u00fcmetteyken su\u00e7la m\u00fccadele konusundaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan gurur duydu\u011funu ancak daha yap\u0131lacak \u00e7ok \u015fey oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Javid, “Tarih bize, hukukun ve d\u00fczenin de\u011fer g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc toplumlarda ekonomik faaliyetlerin geli\u015fti\u011fini \u00f6\u011fretmi\u015ftir. \u0130nsanlar ve i\u015fletmeler, s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerin yerine getirilece\u011fini ve eme\u011finin korunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilirse, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, kazanma ve de\u011fer yaratma konusunda kendilerini g\u00fcvende hissederler. Bu g\u00fcven olmazsa hepimiz zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz” dedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi ve Kamu Harcamalar\u0131 Endi\u015fesi<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Keir Starmer, muhalefetteyken y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren polis b\u00fct\u00e7esi kesintilerinin ve cezaland\u0131rma sistemindeki de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunarak, Muhafazak\u00e2r Parti\u2019nin politikalar\u0131n\u0131 \u201ch\u0131rs\u0131zlara f\u0131rsat tan\u0131yan bir sistem\u201d olarak ele\u015ftirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Ancak, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kamu harcamalar\u0131na dair s\u0131k\u0131 duru\u015fu ve yakla\u015fan bahar b\u00fct\u00e7e incelemesinde Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 harcamalar\u0131na \u00f6ncelik verilmesi, polis ve adalet sistemine ayr\u0131lacak b\u00fct\u00e7enin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalabilece\u011fi endi\u015felerini do\u011furuyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta artan su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n ekonomiye y\u0131lda 250 milyar sterline kadar maliyet getirdi\u011fi belirtildi. Merkezi sa\u011f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Policy Exchange taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan rapor, kemer s\u0131kma politikalar\u0131n\u0131n polis ve adalet sistemindeki bozulmaya neden oldu\u011funu ve su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Su\u00e7 Art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Ekonomiye Etkisi Eski Muhafazak\u00e2r Maliye Bakan\u0131 ve \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Sajid Javid\u2019in destekledi\u011fi rapora g\u00f6re, polis, hapishaneler ve mahkemelere yap\u0131lan b\u00fct\u00e7e kesintileri, su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131n keskin bir \u015fekilde y\u00fckselmesine neden oldu. Bu durumun ekonomiyi olumsuz etkiledi\u011fi vurgulan\u0131yor. Raporda, \u00f6zellikle ma\u011faza h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer su\u00e7 t\u00fcrlerindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n i\u015fletmeler, kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve bireyler \u00fczerinde do\u011frudan y\u0131ll\u0131k 170 milyar sterlinlik (GSYH’nin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269,5,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik","category-haber","category-ingiltere"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}