{"id":28072,"date":"2024-10-03T21:03:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T20:03:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=28072"},"modified":"2024-10-03T21:03:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T20:03:17","slug":"birlesik-krallik-chagos-adalarinin-egemenligini-mauritiusa-devretti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/birlesik-krallik-chagos-adalarinin-egemenligini-mauritiusa-devretti\/","title":{"rendered":"Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Chagos Adalar\u0131’n\u0131n Egemenli\u011fini Mauritius’a Devretti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden m\u00fczakerelerin ard\u0131ndan Chagos Adalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki egemenli\u011fini Mauritius’a devretme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Bu karar, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki tarihi anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc ad\u0131na at\u0131lan \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Chagos Adalar\u0131’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck atolu olan Diego Garcia, ABD’nin deniz kuvvetleri ve uzun menzilli bombard\u0131man u\u00e7aklar\u0131 i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahip bir askeri \u00fcs olarak kullan\u0131lmaya devam edecek. \u0130ngiltere ve ABD’nin Diego Garcia \u00fcss\u00fc \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn devam etmesi, b\u00f6lgedeki Bat\u0131 \u00fclkeleri, Hindistan ve \u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki jeopolitik rekabetin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde bu anla\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131. Mercan adas\u0131 ya da atol; ortas\u0131nda lag\u00fcn ad\u0131 verilen bir g\u00f6l bulunan, k\u0131smen veya tamamen lag\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7evreleyen adac\u0131klara denir.<\/p>\n

Tarihi Anla\u015fma<\/h4>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Keir Starmer ve Mauritius Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Pravind Jugnauth taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu karar\u0131n her iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerde \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Bu, ili\u015fkilerimizde tarihi bir an ve anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l yollarla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesine olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesidir”<\/strong> ifadesi kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Taraflar, Diego Garcia’daki mevcut askeri \u00fcss\u00fcn uzun vadede g\u00fcvenli ve etkili bir \u015fekilde i\u015fletilmesi konusundaki taahh\u00fctlerini de dile getirdiler.<\/p>\n

Chagossian Halk\u0131 ve Ge\u00e7mi\u015fin Yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131<\/h4>\n

Anla\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda, Chagos Adalar\u0131 halk\u0131n\u0131n refah\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yap\u0131lan hatalar\u0131 telafi etmek amac\u0131yla \u00e7e\u015fitli maddeler yer al\u0131yor. Mauritius h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Chagossian halk\u0131n\u0131n Diego Garcia d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki adalara yeniden yerle\u015fimine izin vermeyi planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 David Lammy, anla\u015fman\u0131n bir sonucu olarak “potansiyel yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7 yollar\u0131n\u0131n kapanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtti. Ancak adada tutulmakta olan Sri Lankal\u0131 Tamil g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin ak\u0131beti konusunda net bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Tepkiler ve Chagos Adal\u0131lar\u0131<\/h4>\n

ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden, anla\u015fmay\u0131 memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131larken, bu tarihi ad\u0131m\u0131n diplomasi ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi yoluyla uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden sorunlar\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirtti. \u00d6te yandan, Chagos halk\u0131 bu anla\u015fma konusunda farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flere sahip. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 adalar\u0131na geri d\u00f6nmeyi arzularken, di\u011ferleri anla\u015fman\u0131n kendileriyle yeterince isti\u015fare edilmeden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia ediyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere’nin Chagos Adalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki egemenlik iddias\u0131, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015f taraf\u0131ndan uzun s\u00fcredir ele\u015ftiriliyordu. Mauritius, 1968’de ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k kazan\u0131rken, Chagos Adalar\u0131’n\u0131n \u0130ngiltere taraf\u0131ndan zorla al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu durumun yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunmu\u015ftu. Anla\u015fma, \u0130ngiltere’nin, bir zamanlar d\u00fcnya genelinde sahip oldu\u011fu kolonilerden geriye kalan son toprak par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan birini de devredece\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden m\u00fczakerelerin ard\u0131ndan Chagos Adalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki egemenli\u011fini Mauritius’a devretme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Bu karar, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki tarihi anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc ad\u0131na at\u0131lan \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. Chagos Adalar\u0131’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck atolu olan Diego Garcia, ABD’nin deniz kuvvetleri ve uzun menzilli bombard\u0131man u\u00e7aklar\u0131 i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahip bir askeri \u00fcs olarak kullan\u0131lmaya devam edecek. \u0130ngiltere ve ABD’nin Diego Garcia \u00fcss\u00fc \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn devam etmesi, b\u00f6lgedeki Bat\u0131 \u00fclkeleri, Hindistan ve \u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki jeopolitik rekabetin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde bu anla\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131. Mercan adas\u0131 ya da atol; ortas\u0131nda lag\u00fcn ad\u0131 verilen bir g\u00f6l bulunan, k\u0131smen veya tamamen lag\u00fcn\u00fc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5269,11,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birlesik-krallik","category-dunya","category-ingiltere"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25963"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}