{"id":24298,"date":"2024-03-31T14:07:54","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T13:07:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=24298"},"modified":"2024-03-31T14:14:58","modified_gmt":"2024-03-31T13:14:58","slug":"bulgaristan-ve-romanya-schengene-resmi-olarak-katildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/bulgaristan-ve-romanya-schengene-resmi-olarak-katildi\/","title":{"rendered":"Bulgaristan ve Romanya Schengen’e resmi olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bulgaristan ve Romanya, Avrupa’n\u0131n vizesiz seyahat edilen b\u00f6lgesi olan Schengen’e resmi olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen, bir sosyal medya platformu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, iki \u00fclkenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bu geli\u015fmeyle beraber iki \u00fclkeyle hava ve deniz s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan kontrollerin sona erdi\u011fini bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, bu ad\u0131m\u0131n milyonlarca Avrupa Birli\u011fi vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yarar\u0131na olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Schengen b\u00f6lgesinin daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

\u0130\u00e7i\u015flerinden sorumlu Avrupa Komisyonu \u00dcyesi Ylva Johansson, gelecek d\u00f6nemde kara s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndaki kontrollerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n planland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu konunun y\u0131l boyunca \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Romanya ve Bulgaristan, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6zellikle Avusturya, d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7 endi\u015feleri nedeniyle iki \u00fclkenin Schengen b\u00f6lgesine kat\u0131lmas\u0131na uzun s\u00fcre direnmi\u015f, ancak ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l bu konuda bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Schengen nedir?<\/h4>\n

Schengen, Avrupa’da pasaport ve di\u011fer t\u00fcr s\u0131n\u0131r kontrollerini kald\u0131rarak insanlar\u0131n serbest\u00e7e dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir anla\u015fmad\u0131r. Ad\u0131n\u0131, anla\u015fman\u0131n imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 L\u00fcksemburg’un Schengen k\u00f6y\u00fcnden al\u0131r. 1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda imzalanan Schengen Anla\u015fmas\u0131, zamanla Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin (AB) bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelmi\u015f ve \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131r kontrols\u00fcz bir alan olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Schengen B\u00f6lgesi, bug\u00fcn bir\u00e7ok AB \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeyi ve baz\u0131 AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fclkeleri kapsar. Bu b\u00f6lgede seyahat eden ki\u015filer, \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda i\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131r kontrollerine tabi tutulmadan serbest\u00e7e dola\u015fabilirler.<\/p>\n

Schengen B\u00f6lgesi’ne \u00fcye olmayan AB \u00fclkeleri de bulunmaktad\u0131r; bu \u00fclkeler kendi s\u0131n\u0131r kontrollerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. Schengen Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda vize politikalar\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 etme kurallar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenlik ve polis i\u015fbirli\u011fini de standartla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece Schengen \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda su\u00e7la m\u00fccadele ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede i\u015fbirli\u011fi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Schengen B\u00f6lgesine seyahat etmek isteyen baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerin vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in Schengen vizesi gerekmektedir. Bu vize, b\u00f6lgedeki herhangi bir \u00fclkeye giri\u015f yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ve 90 g\u00fcn s\u00fcreyle b\u00f6lge i\u00e7erisinde serbest\u00e7e dola\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na izin verir. \"\"<\/p>\n

Schengen\u2019e \u00fcye \u00fclkeler<\/h4>\n

Almanya, Avusturya, Bel\u00e7ika, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti, Danimarka, Estonya, Finlandiya, Fransa, Hollanda, \u0130spanya, \u0130sve\u00e7, \u0130talya, Macaristan, Letonya, Litvanya, L\u00fcksemburg, Malta, Polonya, Portekiz, Slovakya, Slovenya, Yunanistan, Romanya, Bulgaristan<\/p>\n

AB\u2019ye \u00fcye olmayan \u0130svi\u00e7re, \u0130zlanda, Norve\u00e7 ve Lichtenstein da Schengen b\u00f6lgesine dahildir.<\/p>\n

 Schengen b\u00f6lgesine seyahat edecek ki\u015filerin vizelerini ilk giri\u015f yapacaklar\u0131 \u00fclkenin temsilcili\u011finden almalar\u0131 gerekiyor.  <\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Schengen’e dahil mi?<\/h4>\n

\u0130ngiltere, \u0130sko\u00e7ya, Galler ve Kuzey \u0130rlanda’dan olu\u015fan Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k , 1999’da Schengen Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 imzalamaktan vazge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir zaman Schengen \u00fcyesi olmad\u0131. Brexit\u2019in ard\u0131ndan, 31 Ocak 2020’den bu yana art\u0131k Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin de bir par\u00e7as\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

\u0130rlanda ise resmi olarak AB \u00fcyesi olmakla birlikte Schengen Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n belli \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getiremeyece\u011fi i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgede yer almamay\u0131 tercih etti.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bulgaristan ve Romanya, Avrupa’n\u0131n vizesiz seyahat edilen b\u00f6lgesi olan Schengen’e resmi olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen, bir sosyal medya platformu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, iki \u00fclkenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bu geli\u015fmeyle beraber iki \u00fclkeyle hava ve deniz s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan kontrollerin sona erdi\u011fini bildirildi. Von der Leyen, bu ad\u0131m\u0131n milyonlarca Avrupa Birli\u011fi vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yarar\u0131na olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Schengen b\u00f6lgesinin daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011fini belirtti. \u0130\u00e7i\u015flerinden sorumlu Avrupa Komisyonu \u00dcyesi Ylva Johansson, gelecek d\u00f6nemde kara s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndaki kontrollerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n planland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu konunun y\u0131l boyunca \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclece\u011fini ifade etti. Romanya ve Bulgaristan, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6zellikle Avusturya, d\u00fczensiz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[5231],"class_list":["post-24298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ingiltere","tag-schengen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24298\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}