{"id":11471,"date":"2021-07-13T10:17:14","date_gmt":"2021-07-13T09:17:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/?p=11471"},"modified":"2021-07-13T10:17:14","modified_gmt":"2021-07-13T09:17:14","slug":"jamaika-tazminat-istiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/jamaika-tazminat-istiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Jamaika tazminat istiyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jamaika, tarihsel k\u00f6lelik y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u0130ngiltere’den milyarlarca sterlin tazminat isteyecek. Reuters’e konu\u015fan spor, gen\u00e7lik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr bakan\u0131 Olivia Grange \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “Afrikal\u0131 atalar\u0131m\u0131z zorla evlerinden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131lar ve Britanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun yarar\u0131na zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in Afrika’da benzersiz zul\u00fcmlere maruz kald\u0131lar.”<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, muhalefet milletvekillerinden biri Krali\u00e7e’ nin Jamaika’ n\u0131n devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6revden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir \u00f6nerge de sunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Jamaika da Milletler Toplulu\u011fu’na(Commonwealth ) \u00fcye olan ve devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak II. Elizabeth’i kabul eden, dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile anayasal monar\u015fi ile y\u00f6netilen egemen devletlerden biridir. 2017 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla 16 Commonwealth b\u00f6lgesi bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar: Antigua ve Barbuda, Avustralya, Barbados, Belize, Kanada, Grenada, Jamaika, Yeni Zelanda, Papua Yeni Gine, Saint Kitts ve Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler, Solomon Adalar\u0131, Bahamalar, Tuvalu ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Jamaika’da Krali\u00e7e’nin \u00fcnvan\u0131 “II. Elizabeth, Tanr\u0131’n\u0131n l\u00fctfu ile<\/b>, Jamaika<\/b> ve di\u011fer b\u00f6lgeleri ile topraklar\u0131n Krali\u00e7esi, Commonwealth’in Ba\u015fkan\u0131.” diye kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz Milletler Toplulu\u011fu<\/h4>\n

\u0130ngiliz Milletler Toplulu\u011fu, \u00e7o\u011funlukla Britanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan eski kolonilerden olu\u015fan 53 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devletten olu\u015fan bir organizasyondur. Commonwealth’e   Krali\u00e7e II. Elizabeth ba\u015fkanl\u0131k ediyor, ancak bu pozisyon simgesel bir pozisyondur. Commonwealth’teki 16 \u00fclke, Krali\u00e7e II. Elizabeth’i Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak payla\u015f\u0131yor, ancak bu uluslar\u0131n her biri ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 y\u00f6netiliyor.<\/p>\n

1983 ile 1987 aras\u0131nda 18 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devlet Commonwealth b\u00f6lgesine dahildi. 2010’da bu say\u0131 16’ya d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan 18.7 milyon km\u00b2, n\u00fcfus ise 143 milyondu.[1] Bu n\u00fcfusun \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu; Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Kanada, Avustralya, Papua Yeni Gine, Yeni Zelanda ve Jamaika’da ya\u015far. (monarchist.org.uk)<\/p>\n

Commonwealth’in k\u00f6kenleri, Britanya’n\u0131n eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrge imparatorlu\u011funda yatmaktad\u0131r. 1949 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130ngiliz Milletler Toplulu\u011fu’nun \u00fcye devletleri, \u0130ngiliz Kraliyetine ortak ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k yoluyla birle\u015fmi\u015flerdi. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan sonra bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 istedi. 1947’de ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131ktan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra Hindistan, cumhuriyet\u00e7i bir anayasa kabul etmek istedi\u011fini, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130ngiliz Milletler Toplulu\u011fu i\u00e7inde kalmak istedi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Sonraki yirmi y\u0131lda Afrika, Asya, Karayipler, Akdeniz ve Pasifik’in bir\u00e7ok yerinde \u0130ngiliz y\u00f6netimi sona erdi. <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jamaika, tarihsel k\u00f6lelik y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u0130ngiltere’den milyarlarca sterlin tazminat isteyecek. Reuters’e konu\u015fan spor, gen\u00e7lik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr bakan\u0131 Olivia Grange \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “Afrikal\u0131 atalar\u0131m\u0131z zorla evlerinden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131lar ve Britanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun yarar\u0131na zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in Afrika’da benzersiz zul\u00fcmlere maruz kald\u0131lar.” Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, muhalefet milletvekillerinden biri Krali\u00e7e’ nin Jamaika’ n\u0131n devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6revden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir \u00f6nerge de sunmu\u015ftu. Jamaika da Milletler Toplulu\u011fu’na(Commonwealth ) \u00fcye olan ve devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak II. Elizabeth’i kabul eden, dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile anayasal monar\u015fi ile y\u00f6netilen egemen devletlerden biridir. 2017 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla 16 Commonwealth b\u00f6lgesi bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar: Antigua ve Barbuda, Avustralya, Barbados, Belize, Kanada, Grenada, Jamaika, Yeni Zelanda, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[430,204,3547,3156,149,3546,2743],"class_list":["post-11471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ingiltere","tag-birlesik-krallik","tag-britanya","tag-commonwealth","tag-ingiliz-milletler-toplulugu","tag-ingiltere","tag-jamaika","tag-kralice-ii-elizabeth"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11471\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/by-tv.co.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}